Nationally, what law is enacted to protect incident responders at the roadside?

The correct answer is connected to the initiative aimed at enhancing the safety of emergency responders who work at the roadside. Move over laws are enacted across many states to require drivers to change lanes or slow down when approaching vehicles that are stopped on the roadside, particularly those with flashing lights, such as emergency vehicles, tow trucks, and buses.

These laws are designed to create a safer working environment for responders, who often face significant risks due to the proximity of moving traffic while performing their duties. By mandating that drivers either move over to a vacant lane or reduce their speed, these laws help to decrease the likelihood of accidents involving emergency personnel, thereby protecting those who are attending to roadside incidents.

The other options do not specifically address the requirements for drivers to alter their movements in relation to roadside responders. Responder safety acts may cover a broader range of safety measures but do not specifically refer to the actions that drivers must take when encountering emergency vehicles. Authority removal laws and driver removal laws do not pertain directly to the protections provided to roadside responders like the move over laws do. Therefore, the emphasis on the need for drivers to adjust their behavior in proximity to emergency scenarios makes move over laws the correct choice.